5 Tips to Improve Number Sense in Children with Dyscalculia

Developing a solid grasp of number sense is vital for students, especially those facing challenges like dyscalculia. This learning hurdle can complicate the understanding of fundamental math principles. Here are five impactful strategies to enhance number sense in kids with dyscalculia, crafted to be practical and easy to apply.

1. Utilize a Nearpoint Reference

Offering a close-at-hand reference is immensely beneficial for students with dyscalculia. This could entail a number line on their desk, a 100s chart, or a partially filled-out multiplication table focusing on key facts for the day’s lesson. The essence lies in providing a reference that they can physically engage with, rather than a distant chart on a wall.

2. Introduce Concepts Through Manipulatives

Employing manipulatives is advantageous as math concepts can often seem abstract. These concrete tools enable students to touch and feel the concepts they’re learning. Manipulatives can range from blocks and beads to everyday items like buttons. Progressively shift from manipulatives to pictorial representations and eventually to abstract reasoning.

3. Begin Lessons with Real-World Problems

Beginning with practical scenarios gives students a context for the upcoming math concepts. Present a word problem that relates to a real-life situation, such as sharing a pizza with friends. Prior to delving into the division algorithm, encourage your child to contemplate how they’d tackle the problem based on their existing comprehension. This method aids in showcasing the relevance of math in everyday scenarios.

4. Use Accurate Mathematical Language

Utilizing accurate mathematical language aids in developing a robust vocabulary necessary for advanced math studies. Terms like “regrouping” instead of “borrowing” offer clarity and prevent potential confusion down the line. Encourage your child to articulate their thought process using precise language to reinforce comprehension and bolster confidence.

5. Incorporate Chanting for Fluency

Instead of giving timed fluency tests, focus on a few facts at a time and use them consistently in all lessons throughout the week. Repetition is key, and incorporating chanting can enhance this. The rhythm of chanting helps the facts stick in students’ minds. Avoid activities like tossing a ball to answer questions, as breaking the rhythm can disrupt learning. Consistent chanting solidifies number facts in a fun and engaging way.

Next Steps

Enhancing number sense in children with dyscalculia demands patience, innovation, and a structured methodology. By incorporating tangible references, and manipulatives, initiating lessons with real-world problems, utilizing precise mathematical language, and offering explicit instruction, you can aid your child in constructing a sturdy mathematical groundwork.

At Strategies for Learning, we specialize in educational therapy tailored to support students contending with learning obstacles, including dyscalculia. Our personalized approach ensures that every child receives the assistance they require to thrive. Reach out to us today to discover how we can assist your child in cultivating the essential number sense skills for their academic journey.